Flex Certification in 50 Days

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Day # 3 – Introduction to ActionScript – Part 1

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  • ActionScript 3.0 is compliant with ECMA-262 specification & leverages parts of ECMAScript edition 4 spec
  • There are 3 tiers of ActionScript APIs

3tiers

  • Ways ActionScript could be used in Flex
  1. Inline within MXML tags
  2. Nested within MXML tags
  3. In MXML scripts
  4. Within ActionScript classes
  • Since ActionScript may use special characters otherwise interpreted by MXML compiler, we use CDATA block
	<mx:Script>
		<![CDATA [
		-----
		- - - - 
		]]>
	</mx:Script>
  • ActionScript class files are text files that use the file extension .as
  • MXML gets converted into ActionScript during compilation
  • MXML tag === equivalent to === creating a component instance.
	<mx:Button id="button"/> === var button:Button = new Button();
  • MXML component tags correspond to ActionScript classes
  • MXML document themselves are essentially ActionScript classes
  • An Application document is a class that extends mx.core.Application
  • Code within MXML script === placing code in the class body
  • Variable declaration within MXML scripts === properties of class
  • Function within MXML scripts === methods of class
  • Packages groups together classes so that you can ensure uniqueness of scope.

uniqueness1

  • ActionScript allows you to reference a class by the shorthand notation if you first add an import statement
  • ActionScript class consists of -

Class Package declaration
Class declaration

  • Each ActionScript class must be defined in it’s own file.
  • Name of the file should be same as class name
  • A package name in ActionScript corresponds to the directory structure within which the file is stored
  • Class names start with a capital letter by ‘Convention’
  • It’s possible to declare a variable without a datatype. (Remember Javascript?)
  • Flex applications provide both runtime & compile time type checking
  • Variables defined within a function inside a class are ONLY available within the function
  • Variables defined in a  class but outside any functions become properties of that class. They are available throughout the class
  • Access Modifiers

access_modifiers

  • In addition to this we also have ’static’ modifier which says that a property is directly accessible from the class rather than the instances.


Written by akbar

March 26, 2009 at 9:43 pm

Posted in Day 3

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